Ko ngā tikanga maimoatanga mō te thrombosis ko te rongoā rongoā me te rongoā pokanga. E ai ki te tikanga mahi, ka wehea te rongoā rongoā ki ngā rongoā ārai toto, ngā rongoā ārai toto, me ngā rongoā ārai toto. Ka whakarewa i ngā thrombus kua hangaia. Ka taea hoki te rongoā i ētahi tūroro e tutuki ana i ngā tohu mā te pokanga.

1. Te rongoā rongoā:

1) Ngā rongoā ārai toto: He mea noa te whakamahi i te Heparin, te warfarin me ngā rongoā ārai toto hou. He kaha te pānga ārai toto o te Heparin i roto i te tinana ora me te tinana i roto i te vitro, ka taea te ārai i te thrombosis uaua hohonu me te embolism pūkahukahu. He maha te whakamahinga hei rongoā i te infarction myocardial acute me te thromboembolism venous. Me mōhio ka taea te wehewehe i te heparin ki te heparin kore-wāhanga me te heparin taumaha ngota iti, ko te mea whakamutunga mā te werohanga kiri raro. Ka taea e te Warfarin te ārai i te whakahohenga o ngā āhuatanga ārai toto e whakawhirinaki ana ki te huaora K. He rongoā ārai toto takawaenga momo dicoumarin. Ko te nuinga o te whakamahinga mō ngā tūroro i muri i te whakakapinga takirere ngākau horihori, ngā tūroro fibrillation atrial morearea nui me te thromboembolism. Me aroturuki tata te mahi ārai toto i te wā e rongoā ana mō te toto me ētahi atu urupare kino. He haumaru, he whai hua hoki ngā rongoā ārai toto hou i ngā tau tata nei, tae atu ki ngā rongoā saban me te dabigatran etexilate;

2) Ngā rongoā ārai-pereti: tae atu ki te aspirin, clopidogrel, abciximab, me ētahi atu, ka taea te aukati i te kohikohinga o ngā pereti, ā, ka ārai i te hanganga o ngā thrombus. I roto i te mate pūkahukahu ohorere, te whakawhānui o te poihau o te uaua pūkahukahu, me ngā āhuatanga toto-nui pērā i te whakaurunga stent, ka whakamahia ngātahitia te aspirin me te clopidogrel;

3) Ngā rongoā thrombolytic: tae atu ki te streptokinase, te urokinase me te activator plasminogen kiko, me ētahi atu, ka taea te whakatairanga i te thrombolysis me te whakapai ake i ngā tohu o ngā tūroro.

2. Maimoatanga pokanga:

Tae atu ki te tango i te toto toto i roto i te pokanga, te tango i te catheter thrombolysis, te tango i te ultrasonic ablation, me te tango i te toto toto i roto i te mīhini, me mārama rawa ki ngā tohu me ngā ārai mō te pokanga. I roto i te ao haumanu, e whakaponohia whānuitia ana kāore e tika ana kia rongoatia ngā tūroro me ngā toto toto tuarua i puta mai i ngā toto toto tawhito, te ngoikore o te toto toto, me ngā pukupuku kino, ā, me rongoatia kia rite ki te whanaketanga o te āhua o te tūroro me raro i te arataki a te tākuta.