APTT sawv cev rau lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ib nrab thromboplastin, uas yog lub sijhawm xav tau los ntxiv ib nrab thromboplastin rau hauv cov ntshav kuaj thiab saib lub sijhawm xav tau rau plasma coagulation. APTT yog qhov kev kuaj mob rhiab heev thiab feem ntau siv los txiav txim siab qhov endogenous coagulation system. Qhov ntau thiab tsawg ib txwm yog 31-43 vib nas this, thiab 10 vib nas this ntau dua li kev tswj hwm ib txwm muaj qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob. Vim muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tib neeg, yog tias qib ntawm APTT luv luv me ntsis, nws kuj tseem yuav yog qhov tshwm sim ib txwm muaj, thiab tsis tas yuav ntxhov siab dhau, thiab kev kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua yog txaus. Yog tias koj xav tias tsis zoo, mus ntsib kws kho mob raws sijhawm.

Qhov luv ntawm APTT qhia tau hais tias cov ntshav nyob rau hauv lub xeev hypercoagulable, uas yog ib qho tshwm sim hauv cov kab mob plawv thiab cerebrovascular thrombotic, xws li cerebral thrombosis thiab coronary heart disease.

1. Kab mob ntshav hauv lub hlwb

Cov neeg mob uas muaj APTT luv dua yuav muaj feem ntau dua rau kev mob hlwb thrombosis, uas yog ib qho uas tshwm sim hauv cov kab mob ntsig txog kev ntshav ntau dhau los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntshav, xws li hyperlipidemia. Lub sijhawm no, yog tias qib ntawm kev mob hlwb thrombosis tsis hnyav heev, tsuas yog cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis txaus ntshav mus rau lub hlwb yuav tshwm sim, xws li kiv taub hau, mob taub hau, xeev siab, thiab ntuav. Yog tias qib ntawm kev mob hlwb thrombosis hnyav txaus kom ua rau mob hlwb parenchymal ischemia hnyav, cov tsos mob hauv tsev kho mob xws li kev txav tsis zoo ntawm ob txhais ceg, kev hais lus tsis meej, thiab tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau yuav tshwm sim. Rau cov neeg mob uas muaj mob hlwb thrombosis, kev nqus pa oxygen thiab kev pab txhawb nqa cua feem ntau yog siv los ua kom muaj oxygen ntau ntxiv. Thaum tus neeg mob cov tsos mob txaus ntshai rau lub neej, yuav tsum ua kom thrombolysis lossis phais mob kom qhib cov hlab ntsha sai li sai tau. Tom qab cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm kev mob hlwb thrombosis tau zoo thiab tswj tau, tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua raws li kev coj noj coj ua zoo thiab noj tshuaj ntev raws li kev qhia ntawm cov kws kho mob. Thaum lub sijhawm rov zoo, nws raug nquahu kom noj zaub mov uas tsis muaj ntsev ntau thiab tsis muaj roj ntau, noj zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau dua, tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj uas muaj ntsev ntau xws li nqaij npuas kib, dib qaub, zaub mov hauv kaus poom, thiab lwm yam, thiab tsis txhob haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv. Ua si nawv kom nruab nrab thaum koj lub cev tso cai.

2. Kab mob plawv

Qhov luv ntawm APTT qhia tau hais tias tus neeg mob yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kab mob plawv coronary, uas feem ntau yog los ntawm cov ntshav coronary hypercoagulation ua rau stenosis lossis thaiv ntawm lub hlab ntsha lumen, ua rau myocardial ischemia, hypoxia, thiab necrosis. Yog tias qib ntawm kev thaiv ntawm cov hlab ntsha coronary siab heev, tus neeg mob yuav tsis muaj cov tsos mob pom tseeb thaum lub sijhawm so, lossis tsuas yog yuav hnov ​​​​​​mob xws li lub hauv siab nruj thiab mob hauv siab tom qab ua ub no. Yog tias qib ntawm kev thaiv ntawm cov hlab ntsha coronary hnyav, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm myocardial infarction nce ntxiv. Cov neeg mob yuav hnov ​​​​​​mob hauv siab, lub hauv siab nruj, thiab ua tsis taus pa thaum lawv so lossis zoo siab. Qhov mob yuav kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev thiab nyob twj ywm tsis muaj kev pab. Rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob plawv coronary sai sai, tom qab kev siv nitroglycerin lossis isosorbide dinitrate hauv qab nplaig, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd, thiab kws kho mob soj ntsuam seb puas xav tau coronary stent implantation lossis thrombolysis tam sim ntawd. Tom qab theem mob hnyav, yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj antiplatelet thiab anticoagulant ntev. Tom qab tawm hauv tsev kho mob lawm, tus neeg mob yuav tsum noj zaub mov uas tsis muaj ntsev ntau thiab tsis muaj roj ntau, tsum tsis txhob haus luam yeeb thiab haus dej cawv, tawm dag zog kom zoo, thiab so kom txaus.