Te Whakamāramatanga o te Tātaritanga In Vitro
Ko te Tātaritanga In Vitro (IVD) e pā ana ki tētahi tikanga tātaritanga e whiwhi ana i ngā mōhiohio tātaritanga haumanu mā te kohikohi me te tirotiro i ngā tauira koiora, pērā i te toto, te huware, te kiko rānei, hei tātaritanga, hei rongoā, hei ārai rānei i ngā āhuatanga hauora. He puna nui te tātaritanga in vitro mō te tātaritanga haumanu, ka taea te whakarato i ngā taupū tohutoro nui mō ngā mahere maimoatanga a ngā tākuta. He wāhanga nui te IVD o te pūnaha hauora hei whakarite i te hauora o te tangata.

Te Wehenga Mākete IVD
I runga i te whakarōpūtanga o ngā mātāpono whakamātautau, ka taea te wehewehe i te wāhanga mākete IVD ki te Microbiology, Clinical Chemistry, Hematology, Coagulation, Immunoassay, Molecular Diagnostics, POCT, me ētahi atu. I runga i te whakarōpūtanga o te hua whakamātautau, ka taea te wehewehe i te mākete IVD ki ngā reagents, ngā taputapu, me ngā ratonga.

Te whanaketanga o te IVD
Wāhanga 1：
Nā te hanganga o te karu hiko i ara ake ai ētahi tikanga whakamātautau tuku iho.

Wāhanga 2：
Nā te whanaketanga o te rongoā hou me te kitenga o ngā tauhohenga whakakorikori-whākōkī me ngā tauhohenga antigen-antibody i whakatakoto te tūāpapa mō te tātaritanga matū koiora me te tātaritanga ārai mate, nō reira kei te piki haere te tātaritanga in vitro, ā, kei te whānui haere hoki i tēnei wā.

Wāhanga 3：
Nā te whakamahinga o te hanganga DNA takirua-ira, te hangarau paturopi monoclonal, me te hangarau tohu macromolecular i whakatairanga i te whanaketanga o te umanga tātaritanga ngota irahiko in vitro.

Mākete IVD o te Ao
Neke atu i te 70% o te mākete IVD o te ao e nohoia ana e Ūropi, Amerika Te Raki me Hapani. Ko ngā kaitākaro matua o te ao e whā ko Roche (Switzerland), Abbott (US), Thermo (US) me Siemens (Tiamana). Tata ki te 51% te wāhanga mākete o ēnei kamupene e whā i te tau 2017.