Ndeapi madhipatimendi ari coagulation analyzer anonyanya kushandiswa?


Munyori: Mutsivi   

Iyo yeropa coagulation analyzer chishandiso chinoshandiswa pakuita ongororo yeropa coagulation.Icho chinhu chinodiwa chekuongorora midziyo muchipatara.Inoshandiswa kuona hemorrhagic maitiro eropa coagulation uye thrombosis.Chii chiri kushandiswa kwechiridzwa ichi mumadhipatimendi akasiyana-siyana?

Pakati pezvinhu zvekuongororwa kweropa coagulation analyzer, PT, APTT, TT, uye FIB zvinhu zvina zvenguva dzose zvekuongororwa kweropa coagulation.Pakati pavo, PT inoratidza mazinga eropa coagulation factor II, V, VII, uye X muplasma yeropa, uye ndiyo inonyanya kukosha ye exogenous coagulation system.Sensitive uye inowanzoshandiswa kuongorora bvunzo;APTT inoratidzira mazinga ekugadzirisa zvinhu V, VIII, IX, XI, XII, fibrinogen, uye fibrinolytic basa muplasma, uye inowanzoshandiswa kuongorora kuongorora kwemaitiro endogenous;TT kuyerwa kunonyanya kuratidza kana ropa Kuvapo kweabnormal anticoagulant substances: FIB is a glycoprotein iyo, pasi pe hydrolysis ne thrombin, pakupedzisira inoumba insoluble fibrin kuti imise kubuda ropa.

1. Varwere veOrthopedic vanonyanya varwere vane kuputsika kunokonzerwa nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, zvizhinji zvacho zvinoda kurapwa.Mushure mekutyoka, nekuda kwekukuvadzwa kwemasculoskeletal, chikamu chetsinga dzinoputika, intravascular uye cell exposure activate blood coagulation mechanism, platelet aggregation, uye fibrinogen kugadzirwa.zadzisa chinangwa chehemostasis.Kuita kwekupedzisira fibrinolytic system, thrombolysis, uye kugadziriswa kwetishu.Aya maitiro ese anokanganisa dhata yenguva dzose yekuongorora coagulation kusati kwaitwa uye mushure mekuvhiyiwa, saka kuongororwa panguva yakakodzera kwakasiyana-siyana coagulation indexes kwakakosha zvikuru kufanotaura uye kurapa kusingaite kubuda ropa uye thrombosis muvarwere vakatyoka.

Kubuda ropa kusina kujairika uye thrombosis ndiwo matambudziko akajairika pakuvhiya.Kune varwere vane abnormal coagulation routine, chikonzero chekusagadzikana chinofanira kuwanikwa musati mavhiyiwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekubudirira kwekuvhiya.

2. DIC ndiyo inonyanya kubuda ropa chirwere chinokonzerwa neobstetrics uye gynecology, uye chiyero chisina kujairika cheFIB chinowedzera zvakanyanya.Izvo zvakakosha zvikuru zvekiriniki kuziva shanduko dzisina kujairika dzeropa coagulation indexes munguva, uye inogona kuona nekudzivirira DIC nekukasira.

3. Mushonga wemukati une zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, kunyanya zvirwere zvemwoyo, chirwere chekudya chekudya, ischemic uye hemorrhagic sitiroko varwere.Mukuongorora kwechinyakare coagulation, huwandu husina kujairika hwePT neFIB hwakanyanya, zvakanyanya nekuda kweanticoagulation, thrombolysis uye kumwe kurapwa.Naizvozvo, zvinonyanya kukosha kuita ongororo yenguva dzose coagulation uye zvimwe thrombus uye hemostasis yekuona zvinhu kuti zvipe hwaro hwekugadzira zvirongwa zvine musoro zvekurapa.

4. Zvirwere zvinotapukira zvakanyanya uye zvisingaperi hepatitis, uye PT, APTT, TT, uye FIB yeacute hepatitis zvose zviri mukati mehutano hwemazuva ose.Mune chirwere chisingaperi chehepatitis, cirrhosis, uye hepatitis yakaoma, nekuwedzera kwekukuvara kwechiropa, kukwanisa kwechiropa kugadzira coagulation zvinhu kunoderera, uye chiyero chisina kujairika chePT, APTT, TT, uye FIB chinowedzera zvakanyanya.Nokudaro, kuonekwa kwechigadziro chekuvhara ropa uye kutarisa kune simba kune zvakakosha zvikuru pakudzivirira kwekliniki uye kurapwa kwekubuda ropa uye kufungidzira kufungidzira.

Nokudaro, kuongororwa kwakarurama kwemaitiro ekuita coagulation kunobatsira kupa hwaro hwekuongororwa kwekliniki uye kurapwa.Ropa coagulation analyzers inofanirwa kushandiswa zvine hungwaru mumadhipatimendi akasiyana siyana kuita basa rakakura.