Kugwiritsa ntchito D-Dimer mwa odwala a COVID-19:

COVID-19 ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda a chitetezo chamthupi, omwe amachititsa kutupa komanso kutsekeka kwa magazi m'mapapo. Zanenedwa kuti odwala oposa 20% a COVID-19 omwe amagonekedwa m'chipatala amakhala ndi VTE.

1. Mlingo wa D-Dimer polowa m'chipatala ukhoza kuneneratu palokha kuchuluka kwa odwala omwe amafa m'chipatala ndikufufuza odwala omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu. Pakadali pano, D-dimer yakhala imodzi mwa mapulogalamu ofunikira kwambiri owunikira odwala a COVID19 omwe akulowa m'chipatala padziko lonse lapansi.

2.D-Dimer ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kutsogolera odwala a COVID-19 ngati angagwiritse ntchito mankhwala oletsa magazi kuundana kwa magazi a heparin. Malinga ndi malipoti, kuyambitsa mankhwala oletsa magazi kuundana kwa magazi a heparin kungathandize kwambiri odwala omwe ali ndi malire apamwamba a nthawi 6-7 kuposa D-Dimer2.

3. Kuwunika kwamphamvu kwa D-Dimer kungagwiritsidwe ntchito poyesa kupezeka kwa VTE mwa odwala a COVID-19.

Kuwunika kwa 4.D-Dimer kungagwiritsidwe ntchito poyesa kuchuluka kwa matenda a COVID-19.

5. Kuyang'anira D-Dimer, kodi D-Dimer ingapereke zambiri zowunikira akamasankha njira zochiritsira matenda? Pali mayeso ambiri azachipatala omwe akuchitika kunja.

Mwachidule, kuzindikira D-Dimer sikungogwiritsidwanso ntchito m'njira zachikhalidwe monga kuzindikira VTE ndi kuzindikira DIC. D-Dimer imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri poneneratu matenda, kuneneratu za matenda, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa magazi kulowa m'magazi, ndi COVID-19. Kafukufuku akapitirira, kugwiritsa ntchito D-Dimer kudzafalikira kwambiri ndipo kudzatsegula mutu wina wogwiritsa ntchito.

Zolemba
Zhang Litao, Zhang Zhenlu D-dimer 2.0: Kutsegula Mutu Watsopano mu Ntchito Zachipatala [J]. Clinical Laboratory, 2022 Khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi (1): 51-57