What is the problem with coagulation?


Author: Succeeder    

The adverse consequences caused by abnormal coagulation function are closely related to the type of abnormal coagulation, and the specific analysis is as follows:

1. Hypercoagulable state: If the patient has a hypercoagulable state, such hypercoagulable state due to abnormal blood coagulation can cause a series of reactions. For example, patients in a hypercoagulable state are prone to thrombosis, and embolism is prone to occur after thrombosis occurs. If the embolism occurs in the central nervous system, cerebral infarction, hemiplegia, aphasia and other manifestations usually occur. If embolism occurs in the lungs, leading to pulmonary embolism in patients with hypercoagulability, symptoms such as wheezing, chest tightness, and breathlessness, low blood oxygen and oxygen inhalation cannot be improved, it can be observed through imaging tests such as lung CT Wedge-shaped presentation of pulmonary embolism. When the heart is in a hypercoagulable state, cardiovascular coronary atherosclerosis usually occurs. After the formation of thrombus, the patient usually develops acute coronary syndrome, with symptoms such as myocardial infarction and angina pectoris. Embolism in other parts of the lower extremities may cause asymmetrical edema of the lower extremities. If it occurs in the intestinal tract, mesenteric thrombosis usually occurs, and severe adverse reactions such as abdominal pain and ascites may occur;

2. Hypocoagulable state: Due to the lack of coagulation factors in the patient's body or the inhibition of coagulation function, hemorrhage tendency usually occurs, such as bleeding gums, epistaxis (nasal cavity bleeding and large ecchymoses on the skin), or even severe coagulation factor deficiency, such as hemophilia The patient suffers from joint cavity hemorrhage, and repeated joint cavity hemorrhage leads to joint deformity, which affects normal life. In severe cases, cerebral hemorrhage may also occur, which endangers the patient's life.