Ndezvipi Zviratidzo Zvemagwamba eRopa?


Munyori: Mutsivi   

99% yezviputi zveropa hazvina zviratidzo.

Zvirwere zveThrombotic zvinosanganisira arterial thrombosis uye venous thrombosis.Arterial thrombosis inowanzoitika, asi venous thrombosis yakamboonekwa sechirwere chisingawanzo uye haina kubhadharwa zvakakwana.

 

1. Arterial thrombosis: chinokonzera myocardial infarction uye cerebral infarction

Chinhu chinonyanya kuzivikanwa chemyocardial infarction uye cerebral infarction ndeye arterial thrombosis.

Parizvino, pakati pezvirwere zvemoyo yenyika, hemorrhagic sitiroko yakaderera, asi kurwara uye kufa kwechirwere chemoyo chiri kuramba chichikwira nekukurumidza, uye chinonyanya kuoneka ndeye myocardial infarction!Cerebral infarction, kufanana nemyocardial infarction, inozivikanwa nehupamhi hwehurwere, hurema hwakanyanya, kudzokorora kwakanyanya uye kufa kwakanyanya!

 

2. Venous thrombosis: "muurayi asingaoneki", asymptomatic

Thrombosis ndiyo yakajairika pathogenesis yemyocardial infarction, sitiroko uye venous thromboembolism, hosha nhatu dzepamusoro dzinouraya dzemoyo munyika.

Kuomarara kwevaviri vekutanga kunofungidzirwa kuti kunozivikanwa kune wese munhu.Kunyange zvazvo venous thromboembolism iri yechitatu muurayi mukuru wemwoyo, zvinosuruvarisa, mwero wekuziva veruzhinji wakaderera zvakanyanya.

Venous thrombosis inozivikanwa se "invisible killer".Chinhu chinotyisa ndechekuti venous thrombosis yakawanda haina zviratidzo.

 

Pane zvinhu zvitatu zvakakosha zve venous thrombosis: kunonoka kuyerera kweropa, kukuvara kwemadziro evhavha, uye hypercoagulability yeropa.

Varwere vane varicose tsinga, varwere vane shuga yepamusoro, high blood pressure, dyslipidemia, varwere vane utachiona, vanhu vanogara uye vanomira kwenguva yakareba, uye vakadzi vane pamuviri vose vari mapoka makuru e-venous thrombosis.

Mushure mekuitika kwevenous thrombosis, zviratidzo zvakadai sekutsvuka, kuzvimba, kuoma, zviputi, marwadzo ekuputika uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvetsinga zvinoonekwa mune zvinyoro zvishoma.

 

Muzviitiko zvakakomba, yakadzika phlebitis inokura, uye ganda remurwere rinokura erythema yeshava, inoteverwa nepepuru-yakasviba yakatsvuka, maronda, tsandanyama atrophy uye necrosis, fivha muviri wose, marwadzo akakomba murwere, uye anogona pakupedzisira kutarisana nokudimburwa.

Kana ropa rekuvhara ropa richienda kumapapu, kuvhara tsinga yemapapu kunogona kukonzera pulmonary embolism, iyo inogona kutyisa upenyu.