Kuvhara ropa inzira yakajairika yekudzivirira mumuviri. Kana kukuvara kwenzvimbo kukaitika, zvinhu zvinovhara ropa zvinokurumidza kuungana panguva iyi, zvichiita kuti ropa rivhare kuita jelly-like blood clot uye kudzivirira kurasikirwa neropa rakawanda. Kana kusashanda zvakanaka kweropa, kuchaita kuti ropa riwande mumuviri. Saka, kana kusashanda zvakanaka kweropa kukawanikwa, zvakakosha kunzwisisa zvikonzero zvinogona kukanganisa mashandiro ekuvhara ropa uye kurirapa.

 

Chii chinokonzera kusashanda zvakanaka kweropa (coagulation dysfunction)?

1. Kuora kweropa

Thrombocytopenia chirwere cheropa chinowanzoitika kuvana. Chirwere ichi chinogona kukonzera kudzikira kwekugadzirwa kwemapfupa, kudya zvakanyanya, uye matambudziko ekuwandisa kweropa. Varwere vanoda mishonga yenguva refu kuti idzorerwe. Nekuti chirwere ichi chinogona kukonzera kuparadzwa kwemaplatelet uye zvakare kukonzera kukanganisa mashandiro emaplatelet, kana chirwere chemurwere chakanyanya kuipa, chinofanira kuwedzerwa kuti chibatsire murwere kuchengetedza mashandiro eropa.

2. Kuderedza ropa

Kunyungudika kweropa kunonyanya kureva kuiswa kwemvura yakawanda munguva pfupi. Izvi zvinoderedza kuwanda kwezvinhu muropa uye zvinomutsa nyore nyore nzira yekugwinya ropa. Munguva iyi, zviri nyore kukonzera thrombosis, asi kana zvinhu zvakawanda zvakagwinya ropa zvanwiwa, zvinokanganisa mashandiro enguva dzose ekugwinya ropa, saka mushure mekuderedzwa kweropa, kusashanda zvakanaka kweropa kunowanzoitika.

3. Hemophilia

Hemophilia chirwere cheropa chinowanzoitika. Dambudziko re coagulopathy ndicho chiratidzo chikuru che hemophilia. Chirwere ichi chinokonzerwa nekusakwana kwezvinhu zvinoumba ropa, saka hachigone kurapwa zvachose. Kana chirwere ichi chikaitika, chichaita kuti prothrombin isashande zvakanaka, uye dambudziko rekubuda ropa rinenge rakakomba, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kubuda ropa mutsandanyama, kubuda ropa mumajoini uye kubuda ropa mukati menhengo.

4. kushomeka kwemavhitamini

Kushaikwa kwemavhitamini kunogonawo kukonzera kusashanda zvakanaka kweropa, nekuti zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinobatanidza ropa zvinofanira kugadzirwa muchiropa pamwe chete nevhitamini k. Chikamu ichi cheropa chinosanganisa ropa chinonzi vhitamini k-dependent coagulation factor. Saka, kana pasina mavhitamini, ropa rinosanganisa ropa richashaikwawo uye harigone kushanda zvizere muropa rinosanganisa ropa, zvichikonzera kusashanda zvakanaka kweropa.

5. kushaya simba kwechiropa

Kusakwana kwechiropa ndicho chikonzero chinowanzo kanganisa mashandiro eropa, nekuti chiropa ndicho chinonyanya kukonzera mashandiro eropa uye mapuroteni anodzivisa kuumbwa. Kana mashandiro eropa ari kusakwana, mashandiro eropa uye mapuroteni anodzivisa kuumbwa haagone kuramba aripo, uye ari muchiropa. Kana mashandiro acho akakanganisika, mashandiro eropa emurwere anochinjawo zvakanyanya. Semuenzaniso, zvirwere zvakaita sehepatitis, cirrhosis yechiropa, uye kenza yechiropa zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko ekubuda ropa akasiyana-siyana. Iri ndiro dambudziko rinokonzerwa nekushanda kwechiropa kunokanganisa kuumbwa kweropa.

 

Kusashanda zvakanaka kweropa rinogona kukonzerwa nezvikonzero zvakawanda, saka kana ropa rikawanikwa risina kushanda zvakanaka, unofanira kuenda kuchipatara kunoongororwa zvakadzama kuti uwane chikonzero chaicho uye kupa rubatsiro rwakananga rwechikonzero chacho.