Ko coagulation yakanaka here kana yakaipa?


Munyori: Mutsivi   

Blood coagulation kazhinji haipo ingave yakanaka kana yakaipa.Ropa coagulation ine nguva yakajairika.Kana ikanyanya kukurumidza kana kunonoka, inokuvadza muviri wemunhu.

Ropa coagulation ichave mukati meimwe yakajairika renji, kuitira kuti isakonzere kubuda uye thrombus kuumbwa mumuviri wemunhu.Kana ropa coagulation richikurumidza, rinowanzoratidza kuti muviri wemunhu uri mu hypercoagulable state, uye zvirwere zvemwoyo uye cerebrovascular zvinowanzoitika, zvakadai secerebral infarction uye myocardial infarction, kumucheto kwepamusoro venous thrombosis nezvimwe zvirwere.Kana ropa remurwere rikagwamba zvishoma nezvishoma, rinogona kunge riine kusashanda zvakanaka kweropa, kubatwa nehosha dzinobuda ropa, dzakadai sehemophilia, uye muzviitiko zvakakomba, rinosiya majoini akaremara uye mamwe maitiro asina kunaka.

Kuita kwakanaka kwethrombin kunoratidza kuti maplatelet ari kushanda zvakanaka uye ane hutano hwakanyanya.Coagulation inoreva nzira yekuchinja kweropa kubva painoyerera kuenda kune gel state, uye musimboti waro inzira yekushandura soluble fibrinogen kuita insoluble fibrinogen muplasma.Nenzira yakamanikana, kana tsinga dzeropa dzakuvadzwa, muviri unoburitsa coagulation zvinhu, izvo zvinobatiswa kuti zvibudise thrombin, iyo inozopedzisira yashandura fibrinogen kuita fibrin, nekudaro ichikurudzira coagulation yeropa.Coagulation kazhinji inosanganisira kuita kweplatelet.

Kuona kuti coagulation yakanaka here kana kuti kwete kunonyanya kubuda nekubuda ropa uye nekuongororwa murabhoritari.Coagulation dysfunction inoreva matambudziko ane coagulation factor, kuderedzwa kwehuwandu kana kusashanda zvakanaka, uye nhevedzano yezviratidzo zvekubuda ropa.Kubuda ropa kwakangoerekana kwaitika, uye purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis, mazamu ekubuda ropa, uye hematuria zvinogona kuonekwa paganda uye mucous membranes.Mushure mekutambudzika kana kuvhiyiwa, kuwanda kwekubuda ropa kunowedzera uye nguva yekubuda ropa inogona kuwedzerwa.Kuburikidza nekuona kweprothrombin nguva, chikamu cheprothrombin nguva uye zvimwe zvinhu, zvinowanikwa kuti coagulation basa haina kunaka, uye chikonzero chekuongororwa chinofanira kujekeswa.