Kodi chingakhudze bwanji coagulation?


Wolemba: Wolowa m'malo   

1. Thrombocytopenia

Thrombocytopenia ndi matenda a magazi omwe nthawi zambiri amakhudza ana.Kuchuluka kwa mafupa a mafupa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matendawa kudzachepetsedwa, ndipo amakhalanso ndi vuto la kuchepa kwa magazi, zomwe zimafuna mankhwala a nthawi yaitali kuti athetse matendawa.

Mothandizidwa ndi thrombocytopenia, mapulateleti amawonongeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kuwonongeka kwa mapulateleti.Chifukwa chake, mapulateleti amayenera kuwonjezeredwa pakupitilirabe kuwonongeka kwa matendawa, kuti ntchito ya coagulation ya wodwalayo ikhalebe.

2. Kulephera kwa chiwindi

Muzochita zamankhwala, kulephera kwa chiwindi ndi chifukwa chofunikira chomwe chimakhudza ntchito ya coagulation.Chifukwa coagulation factor and inhibitory proteins amapangidwa m'chiwindi, chiwindi chikawonongeka, kaphatikizidwe ka coagulation factor ndi zoletsa mapuloteni adzalephereka moyenerera, zomwe zidzakhudza coagulation ntchito ya odwala.

Mwachitsanzo, matenda monga hepatitis ndi matenda enaake a m’chiwindi adzachititsa kuti thupi likhale ndi vuto linalake la hemorrhagic complications, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha chikoka cha magazi coagulation pamene ntchito ya chiwindi yawonongeka.

3. Opaleshoni

Anesthesia ingayambitsenso mavuto ndi kutsekeka kwa magazi.Panthawi ya opaleshoni, anesthesia nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandizira kumaliza opaleshoniyo.

Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi kungasokonezenso kugwira ntchito kwa mapulateleti, monga kuletsa kutulutsidwa ndi kusanjikana kwa mapulateleti.

Pankhaniyi, ntchito ya coagulation ya wodwalayo idzasokonekeranso, kotero ndizosavuta kuyambitsa kukanika kwa coagulation pambuyo pa opareshoni.

4. Kuchepa magazi

Zomwe zimatchedwa kuti hemodilution zimatanthauza kulowetsedwa kwa madzi ambiri m'thupi m'kanthawi kochepa, pamene kuchuluka kwa chinthu m'magazi kumachepa.Magazi akachepetsedwa, dongosolo la coagulation limatsegulidwa, zomwe zingayambitse mavuto a thrombosis.

Pamene coagulation factor idyedwa mochuluka, ntchito yachibadwa ya coagulation idzakhudzidwa.Choncho, magazi atatha kuchepetsedwa ndi chakudya, zimakhalanso zosavuta kuyambitsa coagulation.

5. Hemophilia

Hemophilia ndi matenda ofala kwambiri m'magazi omwe chizindikiro chake chachikulu ndi kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa magazi.Kawirikawiri, matendawa amayamba makamaka chifukwa cha zolakwika zobadwa nazo m'zinthu zowonongeka, choncho palibe mankhwala ochiritsira.

Wodwala akakhala ndi hemophilia, ntchito yoyambirira ya thrombin imasokonekera, zomwe zingayambitse mavuto aakulu a magazi, monga magazi a minofu, magazi ophatikizana, magazi a visceral ndi zina zotero.

6. Kuperewera kwa vitamini

Mavitamini akakhala otsika m’thupi, angayambitsenso vuto la kutsekeka kwa magazi.Chifukwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma coagulation iyenera kupangidwa pamodzi ndi vitamini K, zinthu zomwe zimagawanika zimatha kudalira kwambiri mavitamini.

Choncho, ngati mulibe mavitamini m'thupi, padzakhala mavuto ndi coagulation factor, ndiyeno ntchito yachibadwa coagulation sangathe kusungidwa.
Mwachidule, pali zifukwa zambiri za coagulation kukanika, kotero ngati odwala mwachimbulimbuli popanda kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa, iwo sangalephere kuwongolera mikhalidwe yawo, koma angayambitse matenda oopsa kwambiri.

Choncho, odwala ayenera kuzindikira zifukwa zenizeni, ndiyeno ayambe kulandira chithandizo.Chifukwa chake, tikukhulupirira kuti ngati coagulation yalephera, muyenera kupita ku chipatala chanthawi zonse kuti mukayezedwe, ndikuchita chithandizo chofananira malinga ndi malingaliro a dokotala.