Kev ntshav khov yog ib qho txheej txheem tiv thaiv ib txwm muaj hauv lub cev. Yog tias muaj kev raug mob hauv zos, cov yam ntxwv ntshav khov yuav sib sau ua ke sai sai thaum lub sijhawm no, ua rau cov ntshav khov ua cov ntshav khov zoo li jelly thiab tiv thaiv kev poob ntshav ntau dhau. Yog tias kev coagulation tsis ua haujlwm, nws yuav ua rau lub cev poob ntshav ntau dhau. Yog li ntawd, thaum pom muaj kev coagulation tsis ua haujlwm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los nkag siab txog cov laj thawj uas yuav cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntshav khov thiab kho nws.

 

Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau muaj kev ua tsis zoo ntawm cov ntshav coagulation?

1. Cov ntshav qis qis

Kab mob ntshav tsawg yog ib yam kab mob ntshav uas feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus. Kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau cov pob txha tsim tsawg dua, noj ntau dhau, thiab muaj teeb meem ntshav ntws. Cov neeg mob xav tau tshuaj ntev kom tswj tau nws. Vim tias kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntshav platelet puas tsuaj thiab ua rau cov ntshav platelet tsis ua haujlwm zoo, thaum tus neeg mob tus kab mob hnyav dua, nws yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj ntxiv kom pab tus neeg mob tswj tau cov ntshav coagulation.

2. Kev ua kom cov ntshav nyias

Kev txo cov ntshav feem ntau yog hais txog kev txhaj cov kua dej ntau ntau rau lub sijhawm luv luv. Qhov xwm txheej no yuav txo qhov kev sib sau ua ke ntawm cov tshuaj hauv cov ntshav thiab yooj yim ua rau lub cev coagulation. Thaum lub sijhawm no, nws yooj yim ua rau thrombosis, tab sis tom qab siv ntau cov tshuaj coagulation, nws yuav cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm coagulation ib txwm muaj, yog li tom qab kev txo cov ntshav, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov ntshav feem ntau tshwm sim.

3. Kab mob ntshav tsis txaus

Kab mob ntshav tsis txaus (hemophilia) yog ib yam kab mob ntshav uas neeg feem ntau muaj. Qhov teeb meem ntawm cov ntshav tsis txaus yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm kab mob ntshav tsis txaus. Kab mob no yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm cov ntshav tsis txaus uas los ntawm noob caj ces, yog li nws tsis tuaj yeem kho tau tag nrho. Thaum muaj kab mob no, nws yuav ua rau muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm prothrombin, thiab qhov teeb meem los ntshav yuav loj heev, uas yuav ua rau los ntshav ntawm cov leeg, los ntshav ntawm cov pob qij txha thiab los ntshav ntawm cov khoom hauv lub cev.

4. tsis muaj vitamin txaus

Qhov tsis muaj vitamin kuj tseem yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem coagulation, vim tias ntau yam coagulation factors yuav tsum tau synthesized hauv lub siab ua ke nrog vitamin k. Qhov no ntawm coagulation factor hu ua vitamin k-dependent coagulation factor. Yog li ntawd, yog tias tsis muaj vitamin, coagulation factor kuj yuav tsis txaus thiab tsis tuaj yeem koom nrog tag nrho cov coagulation function, ua rau coagulation dysfunction.

5. lub siab tsis ua haujlwm zoo

Kab mob siab tsis ua haujlwm zoo yog ib qho ua rau mob uas cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntshav txhaws, vim tias lub siab yog qhov chaw tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj coagulation thiab cov protein inhibitory. Yog tias kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab tsis txaus, kev tsim cov tshuaj coagulation thiab cov protein inhibitory tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau, thiab nws nyob hauv lub siab. Thaum lub luag haujlwm tsis zoo, tus neeg mob txoj haujlwm coagulation kuj tseem yuav hloov pauv ntau. Piv txwv li, cov kab mob xws li kab mob siab, kab mob siab cirrhosis, thiab kab mob qog nqaij hlav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem los ntshav ntawm ntau qib. Qhov no yog qhov teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav coagulation.

 

Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov ntshav coagulation tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam, yog li thaum pom tias muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov ntshav coagulation, koj yuav tsum mus rau tsev kho mob kom kuaj xyuas kom meej kom paub qhov ua rau thiab muab kev kho mob rau qhov ua rau.