ʻO Thrombosis - ka sediment e peʻe i loko o nā kīʻaha koko
Ke waiho nui ka lepo i loko o ka muliwai, e emi ana ke kahe o ka wai, a e kahe ke koko i loko o nā aʻa koko, e like me ka wai o ka muliwai.ʻO ka Thrombosis ka "silt" i loko o nā kīʻaha koko, ʻaʻole pili wale i ke kahe koko, akā pili pū kekahi i ke ola i nā hihia koʻikoʻi.
ʻO ka thrombus he "ʻokoʻa koko" e hana like me kahi plug e pale ai i ke ala o nā kīʻaha koko ma nā wahi like ʻole o ke kino.ʻO ka hapa nui o nā thromboses he asymptomatic ma hope a ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana, akā hiki ke make koke.
No ke aha i loaʻa ai i nā kānaka ke koko koko i loko o ke kino
Aia nā ʻōnaehana coagulation a me nā ʻōnaehana anticoagulation i loko o ke koko o ke kanaka, a mālama lāua ʻelua i kahi kaulike ikaika e hōʻoia i ke kahe maʻamau o ke koko i loko o nā kīʻaha koko.ʻO nā kumu coagulation a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia i loko o ke koko o kekahi mau pūʻulu kiʻekiʻe e waiho maʻalahi i loko o nā kīʻaha koko, hōʻuluʻulu e hana i ka thrombus, a hoʻopaʻa i nā kīʻaha koko, e like me ka nui o ka sediment i waiho ʻia ma kahi e kahe ai ka wai. lohi i ka muliwai, kahi e waiho ai i ka poʻe ma kahi "prone place".
Hiki ke loaʻa ka thrombosis i loko o ke kīʻaha koko ma nā wahi a pau o ke kino, a hūnā loa ia a hiki i ka wā e hiki mai ai.Ke puka mai ke koko koko i loko o nā kīʻaha koko o ka lolo, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi cerebral infarction, ke loaʻa ia i loko o ke aʻa coronary, he myocardial infarction.
ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻokaʻawale mākou i nā maʻi thrombotic i ʻelua ʻano: arterial thromboembolism a me venous thromboembolism.
ʻO ka thromboembolism: ʻO ka thrombus kahi ʻāpana koko e hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kahi moku ʻaʻa.
ʻO ka thrombosis Cerebrovascular: Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka thrombosis cerebrovascular i hoʻokahi lala, e like me ka hemiplegia, aphasia, ʻikeʻole a me ka naʻau, coma, a i nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki ke hōʻeha i ke kīnā a me ka make.
ʻO ka Cardiovascular Embolism: ʻO ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka maʻi cardiovascular, kahi e komo ai nā ʻōpū koko i loko o nā ʻaʻa coronary, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka angina pectoris koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka myocardial infarction.Hiki i ka thrombosis ma nā ʻaʻa peripheral ke hoʻoulu i ka claudication intermittent, ʻeha, a me ka ʻoki ʻana o nā wāwae ma muli o ka gangrene.
ʻO ka thromboembolism Venous: ʻO kēia ʻano thrombus he koko koko i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o kahi vein, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka thrombosis venous ma mua o ka thrombosis arterial;
ʻO ka vein thrombosis ka mea maʻamau i nā veins o nā ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau ka thrombosis vein hohonu o nā ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa.ʻO ka mea weliweli, ʻo ka thrombosis vein hohonu o nā ʻāpana haʻahaʻa hiki ke alakaʻi i ka pulmonary embolism.ʻOi aku ma mua o 60% o ka pulmonary emboli i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa lāʻau mai ka thrombosis vein hohonu o nā ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa.
Hiki nō hoʻi i ka thrombosis Venous ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi cardiopulmonary acute, dyspnea, ʻeha umauma, hemoptysis, syncope, a me ka make koke.No ka laʻana, pāʻani kamepiula no ka lōʻihi loa, ʻo ka paʻa ʻana o ka umauma a me ka make koke, ʻo ka hapa nui o ia mau mea he pulmonary embolism;nā kaʻaahi lōʻihi a me nā mokulele, e lohi ke kahe o ke koko venous o nā ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻōpala i loko o ke koko e kau ʻia ma ka paia, waiho, a hana i nā ʻāpana koko.
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