I-Thrombosis ngokuvamile idinga ukutholwa ngokuhlolwa ngokomzimba, ukuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, kanye nokuhlolwa kwezithombe.

1. Ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba: Uma kusolwa ukuthi kukhona i-venous thrombosis, kuvame ukuthinta ukubuya kwegazi emithanjeni, okuholela ebuhlungwini nasekuvuvukeni kwezitho. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kuzohambisana nesikhumba esikhanyayo kanye nokungabikho kwenhliziyo emaphethelweni. Kungasetshenziswa njengento yokuhlola kokuqala kwe-thrombosis.

2. Ukuhlolwa kwelabhorethri: kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuvamile, ukuhlolwa okuvamile kokuqina kwegazi, ukuhlolwa kwamakhemikhali, njll., enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu yi-D-dimer, okuwumkhiqizo wokonakala okhiqizwa lapho i-fibrin complex incibilika. Uhlelo lwe-fibrinolytic luzosebenza futhi lapho kwenzeka i-venous thrombosis. Uma ukuhlushwa kwe-D-dimer kujwayelekile, inani layo elibi lithembekile, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi i-thrombosis ebukhali ingasuswa.

3. Ukuhlolwa kwezithombe: Indlela yokuhlola evamile ukuhlolwa kwe-B-ultrasound, lapho kungabonakala khona ubukhulu, ububanzi kanye nokugeleza kwegazi kwendawo kwe-thrombus. Uma imithambo yegazi imincane futhi i-thrombus incane, ukuhlolwa kwe-CT ne-MRI kungasetshenziswa futhi ukuthola indawo ye-thrombus kanye nesimo esithile sokuvaleka kwemithambo yegazi ngokuningiliziwe.

Uma sekusolwa ukuthi kukhona i-thrombus emzimbeni, kunconywa ukuthi ufune ukwelashwa ngesikhathi, futhi ngaphansi kwesiqondiso sikadokotela, ukhethe indlela efanele yokuhlola ngokwesimo sakho ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa. Futhi qaphela ukuthi empilweni yansuku zonke, udinga ukuphuza amanzi amaningi, ukuzivocavoca umzimba kakhulu, futhi udle ukudla okunamavithamini amaningi. Ezigulini ezinezifo eziyinhloko, njenge-hypertension, i-hyperlipidemia, i-hyperglycemia, njll., kubalulekile ukwelapha ngenkuthalo isifo esiyinhloko.