Oku kubhekisa kwinkqubo yonke yokutshintsha kweplasma ukusuka kwimeko yolwelo ukuya kwimeko yejeli. Inkqubo yokujiya kwegazi inokwahlulwahlulwa ibe ngamanyathelo amathathu aphambili: (1) ukwenziwa kwe-prothrombin activator; (2) i-prothrombin activator ikhuthaza ukuguqulwa kwe-prothrombin ibe yi-thrombin; (3) i-thrombin ikhuthaza ukuguqulwa kwe-fibrinogen ibe yi-fibrin, ngaloo ndlela kwakheka amahlwili egazi afana nejeli.

Inkqubo yokugqibela yokujiya kwegazi kukwakheka kwamahlwili egazi, kwaye ukwakheka nokunyibilika kwamahlwili egazi kuya kubangela utshintsho ekuqineni komzimba nasekuqineni. I-blood coagulation analyzer eyenziwe yiKangyu Medical, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-coagulation analyzer, sesona sixhobo sisetyenziswa kakhulu ekufumaneni ukujiya kwegazi.

Okwangoku, uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo lomsebenzi wokujiya kwegazi (olufana ne: PT, APTT) lunokufumanisa kuphela umsebenzi wezinto ezijiya igazi kwiplasma, olubonisa inqanaba elithile okanye imveliso ethile yokujiya kwegazi kwinkqubo yokujiya kwegazi. Iiplatelets zisebenzisana nezinto ezijiya igazi ngexesha lenkqubo yokujiya kwegazi, kwaye uvavanyo lokujiya kwegazi ngaphandle kokuthatha inxaxheba kweeplatelets alunakubonisa umfanekiso opheleleyo wokujiya kwegazi. Ukufunyanwa kwe-TEG kunokubonisa ngokupheleleyo yonke inkqubo yokujiya kwegazi kunye nophuhliso, ukusuka ekusebenzeni kwezinto ezijiya igazi ukuya ekwakhiweni kwe-platelet-fibrin clot eqinileyo ukuya kwi-fibrinolysis, ebonisa umfanekiso opheleleyo wesimo sokujiya kwegazi sesigulana, izinga lokwakheka kwe-blood clot, ukujiya kwegazi Amandla e-clot, inqanaba le-fibrinolysis ye-blood clot.

I-Coagulation analyzer sisixhobo sokuvavanya esifunekayo ngokwezonyango ukulinganisa umxholo wezinto ezahlukeneyo egazini lomntu, iziphumo zohlalutyo lwe-biochemical olunobungakanani, kunye nokubonelela ngesiseko sedijithali esithembekileyo sokuxilongwa kwezifo ezahlukeneyo zezigulane.

Ngaphambi kokuba isigulana silaliswe esibhedlele ukuze sihlinzwe, ugqirha uya kuhlala ecela isigulana ukuba sixilonge igazi. Izinto zoxilongo lwegazi ziphakathi kwezinto zokuhlolwa kweklinikhi kwilebhu. Lungela ukuba ungabanjwa ungalindelanga kukopha ngexesha lotyando. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-blood coagulation analyzer ibisetyenziswa iminyaka engaphezu kwe-100, inika izalathisi ezixabisekileyo zoxilongo lwezifo zokopha kunye ne-thrombotic, ukujonga i-thrombolysis kunye nonyango lwe-anticoagulation, kunye nokujongwa kwempembelelo yokunyanga.