Na tšoaetso e ka baka D-dimer e phahameng?


Mongoli: Mohlahlami   

Boemo bo phahameng ba D-dimer bo ka bakoa ke lintlha tsa 'mele, kapa bo ka amahanngoa le tšoaetso, thrombosis e tebileng ea mothapo, ho phatlalatsoa ha intravascular coagulation le mabaka a mang,' me phekolo e lokela ho etsoa ho latela mabaka a tobileng.
1. Mabaka a fisioloji:
Ka ho eketseha ha lilemo le phetoho ea maemo a estrogen le progesterone nakong ea bokhachane, tsamaiso ea mali e ka 'na ea e-ba boemong ba hypercoagulable, kahoo tlhahlobo ea mali ea coagulation e fumana hore D-dimer e phahame, e leng boemo bo tloaelehileng ba' mele, 'me moo. ha ho hlokahale hore u tšoenyehe haholo.tlhokomelo ea kamehla ea bongaka;
2. Tšoaetso:
Mosebetsi oa mokuli oa autoimmune o senyehile, 'mele o tšoaetsoa ke likokoana-hloko tsa pathogenic,' me mafu a ho ruruha a etsahala.Karabelo ea ho ruruha e ka baka hypercoagulation ea mali, 'me lipontšo tse ka holimo li hlaha.U ka nka li-capsules tsa amoxicillin, matlapa a dispersible a cefdinir le lithethefatsi tse ling bakeng sa kalafo tlas'a keletso ea ngaka;
3. Deep vein thrombosis:
Ka mohlala, venous thrombosis ka lipheletsong tse ka tlaase, haeba liplatelete tsa methapo ea mali ea lipheletsong tse ka tlaase li kopana kapa mabaka a ho kopanya a fetoha, e tla etsa hore methapo e tebileng ea lipheletsong tse tlaase e koetsoe, e leng se bakang mathata a ho khutla ha venous.Mocheso o phahameng oa letlalo, bohloko le matšoao a mang.
Tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng, lithethefatsi tsa anticoagulant tse kang ente e tlaase ea limolek'hule ea heparin calcium le matlapa a rivaroxaban a lokela ho sebelisoa tlas'a keletso ea ngaka, 'me urokinase bakeng sa ente e ka boela ea nkoa ho imolla bohloko ba' mele;
4. Ho phatlalatsoa ha methapo ea methapo:
Hobane tsamaiso ea methapo ea mali e kenang 'meleng e sebetsa, moloko oa thrombin oa eketseha, e leng se etsang hore mali a coagulation a be matla.Haeba boemo bo ka holimo bo etsahala, 'me litho tse ling li ke ke tsa lekana, ho hlokahala hore u sebelise meriana e tlaase ea limolek'hule tlas'a tataiso ea ngaka.Heparin sodium ente, matlapa a sodium warfarin le lithethefatsi tse ling li ntlafetse.
Ho phaella ho mabaka a boletsoeng ka holimo, e ka 'na ea boela ea amana le necrosis ea lisele, infarction ea myocardial, pulmonary embolism, hlahala e kotsi, joalo-joalo, le tlhahlobo ea phapang e lokela ho lefshoa.Ntle le ho ela hloko D-dimer, ho boetse hoa hlokahala ho nahana ka matšoao a 'nete a kliniki a mokuli, hammoho le matšoao a laboratoring a tloaelo ea mali, lipids tsa mali le tsoekere ea mali.
Noa metsi a mangata bophelong ba hau ba letsatsi le letsatsi, qoba ho ja lijo tse mafura haholo 'me u boloke lijo tsa hau li le bobebe.Ka nako e ts'oanang, etsa bonnete ba hore u sebetsa kamehla 'me u phomotse, u ikutloe u phutholohile, 'me u etse boikoetliso bo itseng ba kamehla ba aerobic ho ntlafatsa phallo ea mali.