Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzezvirwere zvinobuda ropa, izvo zvinonyanya kurongwa zvichienderana nekwakabva chirwere ichi uye pathogenesis yacho. Zvinogona kupatsanurwa muzvikamu zvakaita se vascular, platelet, coagulation factor abnormalities, nezvimwewo.
1. Mitsipa yeropa:
(1) Kugara nhaka: telangiectasia inogarwa nhaka, vascular hemophilia, uye nhengo dzisina kusimba dzakakomberedza mitsipa yeropa;
(2) Kuwanikwa: kukuvara kwemadziro etsinga kunokonzerwa ne allergic purpura, simple purpura, purpura inokonzerwa nemishonga, purpura ine chekuita nezera, purpura ye autoimmune, hutachiona, zvinhu zvinokanganisa metabolic, zvinhu zvinokonzerwa nemakemikari, zvinhu zvinokonzeresa mashandiro emuviri, nezvimwewo.

2. Hunhu hwemaplatelet:
(1) Thrombocytopenia: immune thrombocytopenia, thrombocytopenia inokonzerwa nemishonga, aplastic anemia, bundu rinopinda, leukemia, zvirwere zve immune, DIC, splenic hyperfunction, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, nezvimwewo;
(2) Thrombocytosis: Kupera kweropa muropa (primary thrombocytosis), polycythemia chaiyo, kuvhiyiwa kwesplenectomy, kuzvimba, kusashanda zvakanaka kweplatelet, thrombocytopenia, giant platelet syndrome, chirwere chechiropa, uye kusashanda zvakanaka kweplatelet kunokonzerwa neuremia.

3. Zvinhu zvisina kujairika zvekugwamba kweropa:
(1) Kusarongeka kwezvikonzero zvekuvharika kweropa: hemophilia A, hemophilia B, FXI, FV, FXI, FVII, FVIII, kushomeka, fibrinogen yakaderera (isipo) yekuzvarwa nayo, kushomeka kweprothrombin, uye kushomeka kwezvikamu zvekuvharika kweropa zvakanyanya;
(2) Kusagadzikana kwezvinokonzera kuonda kweropa: chirwere chechiropa, kushomeka kwevhitamini K, chirwere cheleukemia, lymphoma, chirwere che connective tissue, nezvimwewo.

4. Hyperfibrinolysis:
(1) Chekutanga: Kushomeka kwezvinodzivirira fibrinolytic kubva kunhaka kana kuwedzera kwekushanda kweplasminogen kunogona kukonzera hyperfibrinolysis muzvirwere zvakakomba zvechiropa, bundu, kuvhiyiwa, uye kukuvara;
(2) Inowanikwa: inoonekwa mu thrombosis, DIC, uye chirwere chechiropa chakakomba (chechipiri)

Kuwedzera kwezvirwere muzvinhu zvinotenderera mumuviri, zvinodzivirira muviri zvakadai seF VIII, FX, F XI, uye F XII, zvirwere zve autoimmune, bundu rakaipa, kuwedzera kwehuwandu hweheparin senge anticoagulants, uye lupus anticoagulants.

Referensi: [1] Xia Wei, Chen Tingmei. Matekiniki Ekuongorora Hematology Yekiriniki. Chinyorwa chechitanhatu [M]. Beijing. People's Health Publishing House. 2015