Cov txheej txheem los tshem tawm cov thrombosis suav nrog kev siv tshuaj thrombolysis, kev kho mob interventional, phais thiab lwm yam. Nws raug pom zoo kom cov neeg mob nyob rau hauv kev taw qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob xaiv txoj hauv kev tsim nyog los tshem tawm thrombus raws li lawv tus kheej mob, kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua.

1. Kev kho mob thrombolysis: Txawm yog venous thrombosis lossis arterial thrombosis, kev kho mob thrombolysis siv tau. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau lub sijhawm thrombolysis, uas yuav tsum yog thaum ntxov ntawm thrombolysis. Arterial thrombosis feem ntau yuav tsum tsis pub dhau 6 teev ntawm qhov pib, thiab thaum ntxov dua qhov zoo dua, thiab venous thrombosis yuav tsum tsis pub dhau 1-2 lub lis piam ntawm qhov pib. Cov tshuaj thrombolytic xws li urokinase, recombinant streptokinase, thiab alteplase rau kev txhaj tshuaj tuaj yeem xaiv rau kev kho mob thrombolytic, thiab qee tus neeg mob tuaj yeem yaj thrombus thiab rov ua kom cov hlab ntsha rov qab los ntawm kev kho mob thrombolysis;

2. Kev kho mob cuam tshuam: Yog tias muaj kev mob ntshav hauv cov hlab ntsha, xws li mob ntshav hauv cov hlab ntsha hauv lub plawv, mob ntshav hauv lub hlwb, thiab lwm yam, kev siv stent implantation tuaj yeem siv los kho cov hlab ntsha, txhim kho cov ntshav mus rau lub plawv thiab cov ntaub so ntswg hauv lub hlwb, thiab txo qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm necrosis ntawm lub plawv thiab cov ntaub so ntswg hauv lub hlwb. Yog tias nws yog mob ntshav hauv cov hlab ntsha, xws li mob ntshav hauv cov hlab ntsha tob ntawm qhov qis qis, lub lim ntshav hauv cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem raug cog rau hauv. Kev cog cov lim dej feem ntau tsuas yog thaiv cov teeb meem ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub ntsws uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev tso cov ntshav tawm, thiab tsis tuaj yeem ploj tag nrho cov ntshav txhaws. Cov ntshav txhaws hauv cov hlab ntsha tom qab tseem nyob;

3. Kev phais mob: Feem ntau yog siv los kho cov kab mob thrombosis hauv cov hlab ntsha peripheral, xws li thrombosis hauv cov hlab ntsha qis dua, thrombosis hauv cov hlab ntsha carotid, thiab lwm yam. Thaum muaj thrombus tsim nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha loj peripheral no, kev phais thrombectomy tuaj yeem siv los tshem tawm cov thrombus ntawm cov hlab ntsha arterial, txo qhov occlusion ntawm cov hlab ntsha, thiab rov qab cov ntshav mus rau cov ntaub so ntswg, uas kuj yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los tshem tawm thrombus.