Feem ntau, thrombosis yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlwb endothelial ntawm lub plawv, cov ntshav ntws tsis zoo, thiab cov ntshav coagulation ntau ntxiv.

1. Kev raug mob ntawm cov hlwb endothelial ntawm lub plawv: Kev raug mob ntawm cov hlwb endothelial ntawm cov hlab ntsha yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau ua rau muaj kev tsim cov ntshav txhaws, uas yog ntau dua hauv kev mob rheumatic thiab kev kis kab mob endocarditis, mob hnyav atherosclerotic plaque ulcer, kev raug mob lossis kev o ntawm cov hlab ntsha raug mob, thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, tom qab hypoxia, kev poob siab, sepsis thiab cov kab mob endotoxin ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev rau cov hlab ntsha thoob plaws lub cev, cov collagen hauv qab endothelium ua rau cov txheej txheem coagulation, ua rau muaj kev sib kis ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub cev, thiab cov ntshav txhaws tsim nyob rau hauv cov microcirculation ntawm tag nrho lub cev.

2. Kev tsis zoo ntawm cov ntshav ntws: feem ntau yog hais txog kev qeeb ntawm cov ntshav ntws thiab kev tsim cov eddies hauv cov ntshav ntws, thiab lwm yam. Cov yam ntxwv coagulation thiab thrombin ncav cuag qhov concentration uas xav tau rau coagulation hauv thaj chaw, uas yog qhov zoo rau kev tsim cov thrombus. Ntawm lawv, cov leeg nqaij muaj feem ntau rau thrombus, uas yog ntau dua rau cov neeg mob uas muaj mob plawv tsis ua haujlwm, mob ntev thiab tom qab pw hauv txaj pw. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntshav ntws hauv lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha yog ceev, thiab nws tsis yooj yim rau kev tsim thrombus. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum cov ntshav ntws hauv sab laug atrium, aneurysm, lossis ceg ntawm cov hlab ntsha qeeb thiab eddy tam sim no tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm mitral valve stenosis, nws kuj yog qhov yooj yim rau thrombosis.

3. Ntshav txhaws ntau ntxiv: Feem ntau, qhov nce ntawm cov platelets thiab cov yam ntxwv coagulation hauv cov ntshav, lossis qhov txo qis ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev fibrinolytic, ua rau muaj qhov xwm txheej hypercoagulable hauv cov ntshav, uas yog ntau dua rau cov xwm txheej hypercoagulable uas tau txais los ntawm noob caj noob ces thiab tau txais.

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, cov ntshav tsis rov qab los ntawm cov leeg ntshav kuj ua rau muaj qhov no. Raws li kev kuaj mob zoo ntawm ib tus neeg tus kab mob, kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob raws li kev tshawb fawb tau ua tiav los pab kom rov zoo.