ʻO nā ʻano hana o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka thrombosis e komo pū me ka thrombolysis lāʻau lapaʻau, ka lāʻau lapaʻau interventional, ke ʻoki kino a me nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe. Manaʻo ʻia e koho nā mea maʻi ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a ke kauka i kahi ala kūpono e hoʻopau ai i nā thrombus e like me ko lākou mau kūlana ponoʻī, i mea e loaʻa ai kahi hopena therapeutic maikaʻi aʻe.

1. ʻO ka thrombolysis lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā he thrombosis venous a i ʻole ka thrombosis arterial, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka thrombolysis lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau koi no ka manawa o ka thrombolysis, pono ia i ka wā mua o ka thrombosis. Pono ka thrombosis arterial i loko o 6 mau hola o ka hoʻomaka ʻana, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mua, a pono ka thrombosis venous i loko o 1-2 mau pule o ka hoʻomaka ʻana. Hiki ke koho ʻia nā lāʻau thrombolytic e like me urokinase, recombinant streptokinase, a me alteplase no ka injection no ka thrombolytic therapy, a hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ke hoʻoheheʻe i ka thrombus a hoʻihoʻi i nā kīʻaha koko ma o ka thrombolysis lāʻau lapaʻau;

2. Lapaʻau hana komo: I ke ʻano o ka thrombosis arterial, e like me ka thrombosis artery coronary, ka thrombosis cerebrovascular, a pēlā aku, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ke kau ʻana o ka stent e hoʻoponopono hou i nā kīʻaha koko, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka lako koko i ka puʻuwai a me ka lolo, a hoʻemi i ka laulā o ka necrosis o ka puʻuwai a me ka lolo. Inā he thrombosis venous, e like me ka thrombosis vein hohonu o ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa, hiki ke kau ʻia kahi kānana venous. ʻO ke kau ʻana o ke kānana ma ke ʻano maʻamau e ālai wale i nā pilikia embolism pulmonary i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hoʻokahe ʻana o ka emboli, a ʻaʻole hiki ke nalo loa ka thrombus. Noho mau ka thrombus i loko o ke aʻa posterior;

3. Lapaʻau ʻoki kino: Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e mālama i ka thrombosis i loko o nā aʻa peripheral, e like me ka thrombosis i loko o nā aʻa haʻahaʻa o ka ʻaoʻao, ka thrombosis i loko o nā aʻa carotid, a pēlā aku. Ke hana ʻia ka thrombus i loko o kēia mau kīʻaha koko nui peripheral, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka thrombectomy ʻoki kino e wehe i ka thrombus mai ke kīʻaha koko arterial, e hōʻoluʻolu i ka occlusion o ke kīʻaha koko, a hoʻihoʻi i ke kahe koko i nā ʻiʻo, he ala kūpono hoʻi ia e hoʻopau ai i ka thrombus.