He aha ka mea loiloi Coagulation?

He mea hana ka mea kālailai coagulation e hana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua no nā ʻōpū koko a me ka hemostasis. Ua māhele ʻia i ʻelua ʻano: ʻakomi a me ka hapa-ʻakomi.

ʻO ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana o ka thrombi a me ka hemostasis me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea kālailai coagulation hiki ke hāʻawi i nā ʻōkuhi waiwai no ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi hemorrhagic a me thrombotic, ka nānā ʻana i ka thrombolysis a me ka lāʻau anticoagulant, a me ka nānā ʻana i ka hopena therapeutic.

 

Ka Manawa o ka Evolution o ka Coagulation Analyzer

ʻO ka huaʻōlelo Hemostasis mai nā aʻa Helene kahiko ʻo "heme" a me "stasis" (ʻo heme ke ʻano o ke koko a ʻo stasis ke ʻano o ka hoʻōki). Hiki ke wehewehe ʻia ʻo ia ke kaʻina hana e pale aku ai a hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko a i ʻole ka hoʻōki ʻana o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.

-Ma mua o 3,000 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, uaUa wehewehe mua ʻia ka lōʻihi o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko e ka emepera Kina - ʻo Huangdi.

-I ka makahiki 1935, ua hana ʻia ke ʻano hana mua no ke ana ʻana i ka manawa prothrombin (PT) e Kauka Armand Quick.

-I ka makahiki 1964, ua hāpai ʻo Davie Ratnoff, Macfarlane, et al i ke kumumanaʻo wailele a me ke kumumanaʻo cascade o ka coagulation, kahi e wehewehe ana i ke kaʻina hana coagulation ma ke ʻano he moʻo o nā hopena enzymatic, hoʻāla ʻia nā enzymes downstream e ka cascade o nā proenzymes, e hopena ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka thrombin a me ka fibrin clot. Ua māhele ʻia ka cascade coagulation i nā ala extrinsic a me intrinsic, ʻo ia mau mea ʻelua e kālele ana i ka hoʻāla ʻana o ka factor X.

-Mai ka makahiki 1970, ma muli o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana mīkini a me ka uila, ua hoʻolauna ʻia nā ʻano mea kālailai coagulation aunoa.

-I ka hopena o nā makahiki 1980,Ua hana ʻia a ua hoʻohana ʻia ke ʻano ʻāpana paramagnetic.

-I ka makahiki o2022, Ka mea holomuaua hoʻokuʻu i kahi huahana hou SF-9200, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi mea loiloi Coagulation Automated piha e hoʻohana ana i ke ʻano ʻāpana paramagnetic. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ke ana ʻana i ka manawa prothrombin (PT), ka manawa thromboplastin hapa i hoʻāla ʻia (APTT), ka helu fibrinogen (FIB), ka manawa thrombin (TT), AT, FDP, D-Dimer, Factors, Protein C, Protein S, a pēlā aku...

E ʻike hou aku e pili ana iā SF-9200: Hana ʻia a me ka Hale Hana ʻo Kina no ka Coagulation Analyzer piha piha | Succeeder