Cututtukan zubar jini na nufin cututtuka da ke tattare da zubar jini kwatsam ko kuma ɗan ƙaramin jini bayan rauni sakamakon kwayoyin halitta, abubuwan da aka haifa, da abubuwan da aka samu waɗanda ke haifar da lahani ko rashin daidaituwa a cikin hanyoyin hemostatic kamar jijiyoyin jini, platelets, anticoagulation, da fibrinolysis. Akwai cututtuka da yawa na zubar jini a aikin asibiti, kuma babu wata kalma da ta fi yawa. Duk da haka, waɗanda suka fi yawa sun haɗa da rashin lafiyar purpura, aplastic anemia, disseminated intravascular coagulation, leukemia, da sauransu.

1. Ciwon mara mai tsanani: Cutar garkuwar jiki ce wadda ke haifar da cututtuka daban-daban, wanda ke haifar da yaduwar ƙwayoyin B, wanda ke haifar da raunuka a ƙananan jijiyoyin jini a ko'ina cikin jiki, wanda ke haifar da zubar jini, ko kuma yana iya kasancewa tare da alamun kamar ciwon ciki, amai, da kumburin gaɓɓai da zafi;

2. Ciwon jini mai hana jini: Saboda yadda ake amfani da maganin, hasken rana, da sauran abubuwa, akwai lahani a cikin ƙwayoyin halittar jini, wanda ke shafar aikin garkuwar jiki da kuma yanayin halittar jini, wanda ba ya taimakawa wajen yaduwa da bambance-bambancen ƙwayoyin halittar jini, yana iya haifar da zubar jini, kuma yana tare da alamu kamar kamuwa da cuta, zazzabi, da kuma ciwon jini mai ci gaba;

3. Yaɗuwar coagulation a cikin jijiyoyin jini: yana iya faruwa ne sakamakon dalilai daban-daban, yana kunna tsarin coagulation. A farkon matakai, fibrin da platelets suna taruwa a cikin ƙananan jijiyoyin jini kuma suna samar da ɗigon jini. Yayin da yanayin ke ci gaba, ana shan abubuwan coagulation da platelets fiye da kima, suna kunna tsarin fibrinolytic, wanda ke haifar da zubar jini ko tare da alamu kamar cututtukan da ke yaɗuwa a cikin jini, gazawar gabobin jiki, da girgiza;

4. Ciwon daji: Misali, a cikin cutar sankarar bargo mai tsanani, majiyyaci yana fuskantar thrombocytopenia kuma adadi mai yawa na ƙwayoyin cutar sankarar bargo suna samar da cutar sankarar bargo, wanda ke haifar da fashewar jijiyoyin jini saboda matsi, wanda ke haifar da zubar jini, kuma yana iya kasancewa tare da rashin jini, zazzabi, faɗaɗa ƙwayoyin lymph, da sauran cututtuka.

Bugu da ƙari, myeloma da lymphoma suma suna iya haifar da rashin aikin coagulation, wanda ke haifar da zubar jini. Yawancin marasa lafiya da ke fama da cututtukan zubar jini za su fuskanci zubar jini mara kyau a fata da submucosa, da kuma manyan raunuka a fata. Hakanan akwai manyan lokuta na zubar jini da ke tattare da alamu kamar gajiya, fuska mai haske, lebe, da gadajen farce, da kuma alamu kamar dizziness, barci, da rashin sani. Ya kamata a yi wa marasa lafiya magani da magungunan hemostatic. Don zubar jini mai tsanani, ana iya zuba sabon jini a cikin jini ko kuma jini kamar yadda ya cancanta don ƙara yawan platelets da abubuwan coagulation a jiki.