Ukusebenza kabi kokujiya kwegazi kungaholela ekunciphiseni ukumelana, ukopha okuqhubekayo, kanye nokuguga ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ukusebenza kabi kokujiya kwegazi ikakhulukazi kunezingozi ezilandelayo:

1. Ukwehla kokumelana. Ukusebenza kabi kokujiya komzimba kuzokwenza ukuthi ukumelana kwesiguli kwehle, futhi isiguli asinawo amandla anele okumelana nezifo futhi sithambekele ezifweni ezivamile. Isibonelo, umkhuhlane ovamile, njll., udinga ukululama ngesikhathi. Ungadla ukudla okwengeziwe okucebile ngamavithamini namaprotheni ekudleni kwakho, okungathuthukisa amasosha omzimba wakho kanye nokumelana kwawo.

2. Ukopha akupheli. Ngenxa yokusebenza kabi kokujiya, lapho kuvela izimpawu ezifana nokulimala noma izilonda zesikhumba, ayikho indlela yokuzilungisa ngesikhathi. Kungase kube nezimpawu ze-hematoma emisipheni, emalungeni nasesikhumbeni. Ngalesi sikhathi, kufanele uye esibhedlela ngenkuthalo. Ukuze welashwe, ungasebenzisa i-gauze ehlanzekile ukucindezela kuqala ukuze ugweme ukopha ukuthi kungabi kubi kakhulu.

3. Ukuguga ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma ngaphambi kwesikhathi: Uma iziguli ezingasebenzi kahle kokujiya kwegazi zingakwazi ukuthola ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo isikhathi eside, kuzobangela nokopha kwe-mucosal, okuzobangela izimpawu ezifana nokuhlanza, i-hematuria, kanye negazi esitulweni. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungase kubangele nokopha kwe-cardiac mucosal.

Izimpawu ezinjengokuphuma kwegazi kanye nokuphuma kwenhliziyo, okubangela ukungasebenzi kahle kwenhliziyo noma ukumiswa kwenhliziyo. Ukopha kwegazi ebuchosheni nakho kungabangela ukwenzeka kwe-melanin, okubangela ukuguga kwesikhumba sesiguli ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ukusebenza kabi kokugoqa igazi kungabonakala ezifweni ezahlukahlukene ezifana nezifo ze-thrombotic, i-primary hyperfibrinolysis, kanye ne-obstructive jaundice. Iziguli zidinga ukwelashwa ngokwezimbangela ezahlukene ngokwemiphumela yokuhlolwa. Umsebenzi wokugoqa igazi ompofu wokuzalwa ungakhetha ukumpontshelwa igazi, usebenzise i-prothrombin complex, ukwelashwa kwe-cryoprecipitate kanye nezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Uma umsebenzi wokugoqa igazi otholiwe umpofu, isifo esiyinhloko kumele selashwe ngenkuthalo, futhi izici zokugoqa igazi kumele zengezwe ngokumpontshelwa igazi.

Iziguli ngokuvamile zingadla i-vitamin C kanye ne-vitamin K eningi ukuze zithuthukise ukusebenza kokujiya kwegazi. Naka ukuphepha empilweni yansuku zonke ukuze ugweme ukulimala nokopha.