Amafutha enhlanzi ngokuvamile awabangeli i-cholesterol ephezulu.

Amafutha enhlanzi ayi-asidi yamafutha engagcwalisiwe, enomthelela omuhle ekuzinzeni kwezingxenye zamafutha egazini. Ngakho-ke, iziguli ezine-dyslipidemia zingadla amafutha enhlanzi ngendlela efanele.

Uma une-cholesterol ephezulu, kuvamile ezigulini ezine-hypercholesterolemia kanye neziguli ezingenakho ukulawula ukudla kahle kanye nokudla ama-calorie amaningi. Ama-calories emzimbeni aguqulwa abe amafutha bese eqongelela.

Kubantu abakhuluphalayo, kuvame ukuholela ekwandeni kwe-cholesterol. Ngakho-ke, ukuze i-cholesterol ikhuphuke, kuyadingeka ukuyiphatha ngokudla, ukuzivocavoca, izidakamizwa nezinye izici. Ukwelashwa ngokudla kuhlanganisa kakhulu ukudla okunosawoti omncane kanye nokudla okunamafutha amancane. Kunconywa ukudla amafutha emifino nokugwema ukudla ngokweqile amafutha ezilwane. Kunconywa ukudla amafutha angagcwele njengamafutha enhlanzi ukuze kulungiswe iphrofayili yamafutha egazini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuzivocavoca okufanele kanye nama-statin. Uma kudingeka, kuhlanganiswe nokwelashwa okuhlobene njenge-ezetimibe kanye nama-Pcs k9 inhibitors ukuze kuqiniswe amazinga e-cholesterol.