Umehluko phakathi kwe-thromboplastin ne-thrombin usezimibonweni ezahlukene, imiphumela, kanye nezakhiwo zemithi. Ngokuvamile, kufanele isetshenziswe ngokwemiyalelo kadokotela. Uma kwenzeka noma yimiphi imiphumela emibi, njengokungezwani komzimba, umkhuhlane ophansi, njll., udinga ukuyeka ukuthatha umuthi ngokushesha bese uya emnyangweni we-hematology ukuze uthole ukwelashwa.

1. Imiqondo ehlukene:
I-Thromboplastin, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-thrombin, iyisithako esingavuselela i-prothrombin ibe yi-thrombin. I-Thrombin, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-fibrinase, iyi-serine protease eyi-block noma i-powder emhlophe eqandisiwe emhlophe kuya kompunga. Iyi-enzyme ebalulekile endleleni yokuhlanganisa ama-coagulation;

2. Imiphumela ehlukene:
I-Thromboplastin ingasheshisa ukwakheka kwamahlule egazi ebusweni besilonda ngokwenza kusebenze ukuguqulwa kwe-prothrombin ibe yi-thrombin, ngaleyo ndlela kufezwe injongo ye-hemostasis esheshayo. I-Thrombin ngokuvamile ingasebenza ngqo esinyathelweni sokugcina senqubo yokujiya, iguqule i-fibrinogen ku-plasma ibe yi-fibrin enganyibiliki. Ngemva kokusetshenziswa kwendawo, isebenza egazini ebusweni besilonda, okusiza ekwakhekeni okusheshayo kwehlule ngokuqina okuphezulu. Ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ukuphuma kwegazi kwe-capillary kanye ne-venous, futhi ingasetshenziswa njengesithako sokufakelwa kwesikhumba nezicubu;

3. Izakhiwo ezahlukene zemithi:
I-Thrombin inomuthi owodwa kuphela, i-powder e-lyophilized engaboli, okungavunyelwe ukusetshenziswa ezigulini ezine-allergy ku-thrombin. Futhi i-thrombin inomuthi womjovo kuphela, ongafakwa kuphela nge-intramuscular, hhayi nge-intravenous, ukuze kugwenywe i-thrombosis.

Empilweni yansuku zonke, kufanele ugweme ukuthatha umuthi ngokunganaki wedwa, futhi yonke imithi kufanele isetshenziswe ngaphansi kwesiqondiso sodokotela abangochwepheshe.