I-Hemagglutination ibhekisa ekujikeni kwegazi, oko kuthetha ukuba igazi linokutshintsha ukusuka kulwelo ukuya koluqinileyo ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwezinto ezijiyayo. Ukuba inxeba liyopha, ukujiya kwegazi kuvumela umzimba ukuba uyeke ngokuzenzekelayo ukopha. Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokujiya kwegazi lomntu, ukujiya kwegazi ngaphandle kunye nokujiya kwegazi okungaphakathi. Nokuba yeyiphi na indlela ethintelweyo, umsebenzi wokujiya kwegazi ongaqhelekanga uya kwenzeka. Kwelinye icala, ukujiya kwegazi okungaqhelekanga kunokubonakaliswa njengokujiya kwegazi—kubandakanya ukopha okungaphezulu, ukopha kwemisipha yamalungu, ukopha kwegazi kwi-visceral, njl.njl., kunye neempawu ezahlukeneyo; i-Myocardial infarction), i-cerebrovascular embolism (i-cerebrovascular infarction), i-pulmonary vascular embolism (i-pulmonary infarction), i-lower end venous embolism, njl.njl., inani elincinci lezigulana linokuba ne-hemorrhage kunye ne-embolism ngaxeshanye.

1. Ukopha okungaphezulu

Ukopha okungaphezulu kubonakala ikakhulu njengeendawo zokopha zesikhumba kunye ne-mucous membrane, i-petechiae, kunye ne-ecchymosis. Izifo eziqhelekileyo ziquka ukunqongophala kwe-vitamin K, ukunqongophala kwe-coagulation factor VII, kunye ne-hemophilia A.

2. Ukopha kwemisipha yamalungu

Ukopha kwezihlunu zamalungu kunye nezicubu ezingaphantsi komzimba kunokwenza i-hematoma yendawo, ebonakaliswa kukudumba kunye nentlungu yendawo, ukuphazamiseka kwentshukumo, kunye nokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwezihlunu. Kwiimeko ezinzima, i-hematoma iyafunxwa kwaye inokushiya ukukhubazeka kwamalungu. Isifo esiqhelekileyo yi-hemophilia, apho ukunikezelwa kwamandla e-prothrombin kuphazamiseka, okukhokelela ekuphumeni kwegazi.

3. Ukopha kwegazi kwi-visceral

Ukuvaleka kwegazi okungaqhelekanga kunokubangela umonakalo kwizitho ezininzi zomzimba. Phakathi kwazo, izinga lomonakalo wezintso linokuba phezulu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-67%, kwaye lihlala libonakala njengeempawu ezingaqhelekanga zokopha kwenkqubo yomchamo, ezifana ne-hematuria. Ukuba indlela yokugaya yonakele, kunokubakho iimpawu zokopha ezifana nendle emnyama kunye nendle enegazi. Amatyala aqatha anokubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwenkqubo yemithambo-luvo ephakathi, intloko ebuhlungu, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kunye nezinye iimpawu. Ukopha kwegazi kwi-visceral kunokubonwa kwizifo ezahlukeneyo zokungabikho kwe-coagulation factor.

Ukongeza, abantu abanokuqhekeka kwegazi okungaqhelekanga banokufumana ukopha okungapheliyo. Iimpawu zeklinikhi ze-vascular embolism ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisitho kunye nobungakanani be-embolism. Umzekelo, i-cerebral infarction inokuba ne-hemiplegia, i-aphasia, kunye neengxaki zengqondo.

Umsebenzi ongaqhelekanga wokujiya kwegazi uyingozi kakhulu emzimbeni womntu, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuya esibhedlele kwangethuba ukuze ufumane unobangela kwaye wenze unyango phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha.