Umsebenzi ongemhle wokuvala igazi ubhekisa kwiingxaki zokopha ezibangelwa kukungabikho okanye ukusebenza okungaqhelekanga kwezinto ezibangela ukujiya kwegazi, ezihlala zahlulwe zibe ziindidi ezimbini: ezizuzwe njengelifa kunye nezifunyenweyo. Umsebenzi ongemhle wokuvala igazi yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo ngokwezonyango, kubandakanya i-hemophilia, ukungabikho kwe-vitamin K kunye nesifo sesibindi esibi. Ngokubanzi, ungawugweba umsebenzi wakho ongemhle wokuvala igazi ngeendlela ezilandelayo:

1. Imbali yezonyango kunye neempawu
Izigulana kufuneka ziye esibhedlele esiqhelekileyo zize ziqonde imbali yazo yezonyango efanelekileyo phantsi kwesikhokelo sikagqirha. Ukuba ziye zahlushwa yi-thrombocytopenia, i-leukemia kunye nezinye izifo, kwaye zinesicaphucaphu, umkhuhlane, ukopha kwegazi kwindawo ethile kunye nezinye iimpawu, zinokuqala zigqibe ukuba umsebenzi wazo wokujiya kwegazi awusebenzi kakuhle. Ngokwesiqhelo kufuneka zinyangwe kwangethuba ukuze zingalibazisi isifo kwaye zibeke ubomi nempilo yesigulana emngciphekweni.

2. Uvavanyo lomzimba
Ngokubanzi, kufuneka uvavanyo lomzimba. Ugqirha ujonga indawo apho igazi liphuma khona aze ajonge ukuba kukho ukopha okunzulu na, ukuze agwebe ukuba akukho kungasebenzi kakuhle kwegazi ukuya kwinqanaba elithile.

3. Uvavanyo lwelebhu
Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukuya esibhedlele esiqhelekileyo ukuze uhlolwe elebhu, kuquka ukuvavanywa komongo wethambo, inkqubo yomchamo, uvavanyo lokuhlolwa kunye nezinye iindlela zokuhlolwa, ukuze kujongwe unobangela othile wokungasebenzi kakuhle kokuqina kwegazi, kwaye kwenziwe unyango olujoliswe kulo ngokwesizathu, ukuze kukhuthazwe ukubuyiselwa komzimba kancinci kancinci kwimeko ephilileyo.