Farqiga u dhexeeya thromboplastin iyo thrombin wuxuu ku salaysan yahay fikrado kala duwan, saameyn, iyo sifooyin daawo. Caadiyan, waa in loo isticmaalaa sida uu dhakhtarka farayo. Haddii ay dhacaan wax falcelin xun ah, sida xasaasiyad, qandho yar, iwm., waxaad u baahan tahay inaad isla markiiba joojiso qaadashada daawada oo aad tagto waaxda dhiig-mareenka si loo daaweeyo.

1. Fikrado kala duwan:
Thromboplastin, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan thrombin, waa walax kicin karta prothrombin una gudubta thrombin. Thrombin, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan fibrinase, waa protease serine ah oo ah baloog ama budo cad oo barafaysan oo cad ilaa cawlan. Waa ensaym muhiim ah oo ku jira habka xinjirowga;

2. Saamayn kala duwan:
Thromboplastin wuxuu dedejin karaa sameynta xinjiro dhiig oo ku yaal dusha sare ee nabarka isagoo kicinaya beddelka prothrombin una beddelaya thrombin, taasoo horseedaysa ujeeddada hemostasis degdeg ah. Thrombin guud ahaan si toos ah ayuu ugu dhaqmi karaa tallaabada ugu dambeysa ee habka xinjiro dhiig, isagoo u beddelaya fibrinogen-ka ku jira balaasmaha fibrin aan milmi karin. Ka dib marka la mariyo deegaanka, wuxuu ku shaqeeyaa dhiigga dusha sare ee nabarka, kaas oo gacan ka geysanaya sameynta degdega ah ee xinjiro leh xasillooni sare. Badanaa waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu joojiyo dhiigbaxa xididdada dhiigga iyo xididdada dhiigga, waxaana sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa sidii hagaajin loogu talagalay tallaalidda maqaarka iyo unugyada;

3. Sifooyinka kala duwan ee daawada:
Thrombin wuxuu leeyahay hal daawo oo keliya, oo ah budada lyophilized oo nadiif ah, taas oo aan loo ogolayn bukaanada xasaasiyadda ku leh thrombin. Thrombin-na wuxuu leeyahay oo keliya qaab cirbad ah, kaas oo lagu duri karo oo keliya gudaha, ee aan lagu duri karin xididka, si looga fogaado xinjirowga dhiigga.

Nolol maalmeedka, waa inaad iska ilaalisaa inaad daawada si indho la'aan ah u qaadato, dhammaan daawooyinkana waa in la isticmaalaa iyadoo la raacayo hagidda dhakhaatiirta xirfadlayaasha ah.