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Nguva yakajairika yekugwamba kwemuviri wemunhu inosiyana zvichienderana nenzira yekuona nayo.

Inotevera nzira dzinoverengeka dzekuona chirwere uye nzvimbo dzadzo dzekutarisa dzakajairika:

1 Nguva yekubvisa chikamu chethromboplastin (APTT) yakabatidzwa:

Nguva yakatarwa inowanzova masekondi 25-37. APTT inonyanya kuratidza mashandiro ezvinokonzera kuvharika kweropa VIII, IX, XI, XII, nezvimwewo munzira yekuvharika kweropa.

2 Nguva yeProthrombin (PT):

Nhamba yekutarisa yakajairika inowanzova masekondi 11-13. PT inonyanya kushandiswa kuongorora mashandiro ezvinokonzera kuvharika kweropa II, V, VII, X, nezvimwewo munzira yekuvharika kweropa kunze.

3 Chiyero chepasi rose chakajairwa (INR):

Nhamba yekutarisa yakajairika iri pakati pe0.8 ne1.2. INR inoverengerwa zvichienderana nehuwandu hwePT uye inoshandiswa kutarisa mhedzisiro yekurapa yemishonga inorwisa ropa (yakadai sewarfarin) kuti mhedzisiro yebvunzo pakati pemarabhoritari akasiyana ienzane.

4 Fibrinogen (FIB):

Nhamba yehuwandu hwemasero i2-4g/L. FIB iprotein yeplasma inogadzirwa nechiropa uye inoita basa guru mukugwamba kweropa. Inoshandurwa kuita fibrin pasi pekushanda kwethrombin kuti iite ropa rakagwamba.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti michina yekuyedza uye ma reagents ema laboratori akasiyana anogona kusiyana, uye kukosha kwakajairika kunogona kusiyana zvishoma. Pamusoro pezvo, zvimwe zvinhu zvemuviri (senge zera, murume kana mukadzi, pamuviri, nezvimwewo) uye zvinhu zvinokonzera chirwere (senge chirwere chechiropa, zvirwere zveropa, kutora mimwe mishonga, nezvimwewo) zvinokanganisawo nguva yekugwamba kweropa. Saka, pakududzira mhedzisiro yenguva yekugwamba kweropa, ongororo yakazara inofanira kuitwa pamwe chete nemamiriro chaiwo emurwere.