Vanhu vazhinji havazivi nezveD-Dimer, uye havazivi kuti inoshanda sei. Ndezvipi zvinokonzereswa neD-Dimer yakakwira pamwana ari mudumbu panguva yekuzvitakura? Ngatizivei munhu wese pamwe chete.

Chii chinonzi D-Dimer?
D-Dimer chiratidzo chakakosha chekutarisa kuvharika kweropa nguva dzose mukurapa. Ichi chiratidzo chemaitiro chaiwo e fibrinolysis. Kuwanda kweD-Dimer kunowanzo ratidza kuitika kwezvirwere zve thrombotic, zvakaita se deep vein thrombosis yemakumbo epasi uye pulmonary embolism. D-dimer inoshandiswawo pakuongorora nekurapa zvirwere zve fibrinolytic system, zvakaita se thrombus extreme coagulation disorders, abnormal coagulation factors, nezvimwewo. Mune zvimwe zvirwere zvakaita se bundu, pregnancy syndrome, kutarisa panguva yekurapa thrombolytic kunewo kukosha kukuru.

Ndezvipi zvinokonzerwa neD-Dimer yakakwira pamwana ari mudumbu?
Kukwidziridzwa kweD-Dimer kunogona kuita kuti kubereka kuve kwakaoma, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kushaya simba kwemuviri kwemwana ari mudumbu, uye kukwidziridzwa kweD-Dimer mumadzimai ane pamuviri kunogonawo kuwedzera mukana wekubuda ropa kana embolism yeamniotic fluid panguva yekusununguka, zvichiisa vakadzi vane pamuviri panjodzi yekusununguka. Panguva imwe chete, kukwidziridzwa kweD-Dimer kunogonawo kukonzera kusagadzikana kwepfungwa uye kuva nezviratidzo zvakaita sekusagadzikana kwemuviri. Munguva yekuzvitakura, nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekumanikidzwa kwechibereko, tsinga yepelvic inowedzera, izvo zvinozokonzera thrombosis.

Chii chakakosha pakutarisa D-Dimer panguva yekuzvitakura?
High D-Dimer inowanikwa zvakanyanya mumadzimai ane pamuviri, izvo zvinoratidza mamiriro ekuwedzera kweropa mumuviri uye mamiriro ekuwedzera kwefibrinolysis mumadzimai ane pamuviri. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa, vakadzi vane pamuviri vane D-Dimer yakakwira kupfuura vakadzi vasina pamuviri, uye kukosha kwayo kucharamba kuchikwira nekuwedzera kwemavhiki ekuzvitakura. . Zvisinei, mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu ezvirwere, kuwedzera kusingawanzoitiki kweD-Dimer polymer, senge hypertension inokonzerwa nekuzvitakura, kune mhedzisiro yakati, nekuti varwere vane hypertension yekuzvitakura vanowanzobatwa ne thrombosis uye DIC. Kunyanya, kuongororwa kwechiratidzo ichi muhucheche kunokosha zvikuru pakutarisa nekurapa chirwere.

Munhu wese anoziva kuti kuongororwa panguva yekuzvitakura kwakakosha zvikuru kuti zvionekwe nemazvo mamiriro asina kujairika evakadzi vane pamuviri nevana vasati vaberekwa. Vanaamai vazhinji vane pamuviri vanoda kuziva zvekuita kana D-Dimer yakakwira panguva yekuzvitakura. Kana D-Dimer yakakwira zvakanyanya, mukadzi ane pamuviri anofanira kunyatso deredza viscosity yeropa uye kunyatsoteerera kudzivirira kuumbwa kwe thrombosis.

Saka, kuongororwa nguva dzose kwepamuviri panguva yekuzvitakura kwakakosha zvikuru kudzivirira njodzi kumwana ari mudumbu nekuvakadzi vane pamuviri.