ʻO ka Hemagglutination e pili ana i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki i ke koko ke hoʻololi mai ka wai a i ka paʻa me ke komo ʻana o nā mea hana kāpili. Inā e kahe ana ke koko i kahi ʻeha, hiki i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko ke hoʻōki koke i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. ʻElua mau ala o ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko kanaka, ʻo ke kāpili ʻana o waho a me ke kāpili ʻana o loko. ʻOiai ke ala i ālai ʻia, e hana ʻia ka hana kāpili ʻano ʻē. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko ʻano ʻē ma ke ʻano he hemorrhage—me ke kahe koko ʻana ma luna o ka ʻili, ke kahe koko ʻana o nā ʻiʻo hui, ke kahe koko visceral, a pēlā aku, me nā hōʻailona like ʻole; Myocardial infarction), cerebrovascular embolism (cerebrovascular infarction), pulmonary vascular embolism (pulmonary infarction), haʻahaʻa o ka ʻaoʻao venous embolism, a pēlā aku, he liʻiliʻi paha o nā maʻi e loaʻa i ke kahe koko a me ka embolism i ka manawa like.

1. Ke kahe koko ʻana ma luna o ka ʻili

ʻO ke kahe koko ma luna o ka ʻili e hōʻike nui ʻia ma ke ʻano he mau kiko kahe koko o ka ʻili a me ka membrane mucous, petechiae, a me ecchymosis. ʻO nā maʻi maʻamau e komo pū ana me ka nele o ka huaora K, ka nele o ka coagulation factor VII, a me ka hemophilia A.

2. Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko o nā ʻiʻo hui

ʻO ke kahe ʻana o ke koko o nā ʻiʻo hui a me nā ʻiʻo subcutaneous hiki ke hana i kahi hematoma kūloko, i hōʻike ʻia e like me ka pehu kūloko a me ka ʻeha, nā maʻi neʻe, a me ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka hana ʻiʻo. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, ua komo ka hematoma a hiki ke waiho i nā deformities hui. ʻO ka maʻi maʻamau ka hemophilia, kahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia ai ka lako ikehu o prothrombin, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.

3. Ke kahe koko ʻana o loko

ʻO ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko kūpono ʻole e hōʻino paha i nā ʻōpū he nui. I waena o lākou, hiki i ka nui o ka hōʻino ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa ke piʻi a hiki i ka 67%, a hōʻike pinepine ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he mau hōʻailona koko kūpono ʻole o ka ʻōnaehana mimi, e like me ka hematuria. Inā hōʻino ʻia ke ala ʻai, aia paha nā hōʻailona koko e like me nā ʻōpala ʻeleʻele a me nā ʻōpala koko. Hiki i nā hihia koʻikoʻi ke alakaʻi i ka hana pono ʻole o ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena, ka ʻeha poʻo, ka haunaele o ka ʻike a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke koko visceral i nā maʻi like ʻole o ka coagulation factor deficiency.

Eia kekahi, hiki i nā poʻe me ke koko ʻole ke loaʻa i ke kahe koko mau. ʻOkoʻa nā hōʻike lapaʻau o ka embolism vascular ma muli o ke kino a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka embolism. No ka laʻana, hiki i ka infarction cerebral ke loaʻa ka hemiplegia, aphasia, a me nā maʻi noʻonoʻo.

He mea ʻino loa ka hana coagulation koko kūpono ʻole i ke kino o ke kanaka, no laila he mea pono e hele i ka haukapila i ka manawa kūpono e ʻike ai i ke kumu a mālama i ka lāʻau ma lalo o ke aʻo a ke kauka.