Hemagglutination yana nufin coagulation na jini, wanda ke nufin cewa jini na iya canzawa daga ruwa zuwa tauri tare da haɗin abubuwan coagulation. Idan rauni yana zubar jini, coagulation na jini yana bawa jiki damar dakatar da zubar jini ta atomatik. Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu na coagulation na jinin ɗan adam, coagulation na waje da coagulation na ciki. Ko da wace hanya aka toshe, aikin coagulation mara kyau zai faru. A gefe guda, coagulation na jini mara kyau na iya bayyana azaman zubar jini - gami da zubar jini na sama, zubar jini na tsoka a haɗin gwiwa, zubar jini na visceral, da sauransu, tare da alamu daban-daban; Infarction na zuciya), embolism na cerebrovascular (infarction na cerebrovascular), embolism na jijiyoyin huhu (infarction na huhu), embolism na jijiyoyin ƙananan gaɓoɓi, da sauransu, ƙaramin adadin marasa lafiya na iya samun zubar jini da embolism a lokaci guda.

1. Zubar jini ta zahiri

Zubar jini a saman fata galibi yana bayyana ne a matsayin wuraren zubar jini na fata da mucous membrane, petechiae, da ecchymosis. Cututtukan da aka saba gani sun haɗa da rashin bitamin K, ƙarancin coagulation factor VII, da kuma hemophilia A.

2. Zubar da jini a cikin tsokoki na haɗin gwiwa

Zubar da jini a tsokoki na haɗin gwiwa da kuma nama na ƙarƙashin ƙasa na iya haifar da hematoma na gida, wanda ke bayyana a matsayin kumburi da ciwo na gida, matsalolin motsi, da kuma shafar aikin tsoka. A cikin mawuyacin hali, hematoma yana sha kuma yana iya barin nakasar gaɓoɓi. Cutar da aka fi sani ita ce hemophilia, inda samar da makamashin prothrombin ke raguwa, wanda ke haifar da zubar jini.

3. Zubar jini a cikin ƙashi

Rashin daidaituwar jini a jiki na iya haifar da lalacewa ga gaɓoɓi da yawa. Daga cikinsu, ƙimar lalacewar koda na iya kaiwa kashi 67%, kuma sau da yawa yana bayyana a matsayin alamun zubar jini mara kyau na tsarin fitsari, kamar hematuria. Idan hanyar narkewar abinci ta lalace, akwai alamun zubar jini kamar baƙar bayan gida da bayan gida mai jini. Lamura masu tsanani na iya haifar da rashin aiki a tsarin jijiyoyi na tsakiya, ciwon kai, rikicewar sani da sauran alamu. Ana iya ganin zubar jini a cikin jijiyoyin jini a cikin cututtuka daban-daban na rashin aikin coagulation factor.

Bugu da ƙari, mutanen da ke da matsalar toshewar jini a jini na iya fuskantar zubar jini mai tsanani akai-akai. Alamomin cutar toshewar jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta dangane da gaɓɓai da matakin embolism. Misali, bugun zuciya na iya samun hemiplegia, aphasia, da matsalolin kwakwalwa.

Rashin aikin dashen jini na yau da kullun yana da matuƙar illa ga jikin ɗan adam, don haka ya zama dole a je asibiti a kan lokaci don gano musabbabin da kuma yin magani a ƙarƙashin shawarar likita.