Mene ne Maganin Hana Jini (Blood Coagulants)?

Ana kiran sinadaran da ke hana zubar jini da sinadarin coagulants, kamar magungunan hana zubar jini na halitta (heparin, hirudin, da sauransu), Ca2+chelating agents (sodium citrate, potassium fluoride). Magungunan hana zubar jini da ake amfani da su sun haɗa da heparin, ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA salt), citrate, oxalate, da sauransu. A aikace, ya kamata a zaɓi magungunan hana zubar jini bisa ga buƙatu daban-daban don samun sakamako mai kyau.

Allurar Heparin

Allurar Heparin maganin hana zubar jini ne. Ana amfani da ita don rage karfin zubar jini da kuma taimakawa wajen hana zubar jini mai cutarwa a cikin jijiyoyin jini. Wannan maganin wani lokacin ana kiransa da siraran jini, kodayake ba ya narke jinin. Heparin baya narkar da kwararar jini da suka riga suka yi, amma yana iya hana su girma, wanda hakan na iya haifar da matsaloli masu tsanani.

Ana amfani da Heparin don hana ko magance wasu cututtukan jijiyoyin jini, zuciya da huhu. Ana kuma amfani da Heparin don hana zubar jini yayin tiyatar zuciya ta buɗe, tiyatar zuciya ta hanyar bugun zuciya, dialysis na koda da kuma ƙarin jini. Ana amfani da shi a ƙananan allurai don hana thrombosis a wasu marasa lafiya, musamman waɗanda dole ne su yi wasu nau'ikan tiyata ko kuma su zauna a gado na dogon lokaci. Hakanan ana iya amfani da Heparin don gano da kuma magance wata mummunar cutar jini da ake kira disseminated intravascular coagulation.

Ana iya siyan sa ne kawai ta hanyar takardar likita.

Gishirin EDTC

Sinadarin sinadarai ne da ke ɗaure wasu ions na ƙarfe, kamar calcium, magnesium, gubar, da baƙin ƙarfe. Ana amfani da shi a magani don hana samfuran jini yin ɗigon jini da kuma cire calcium da gubar daga jiki. Ana kuma amfani da shi don hana ƙwayoyin cuta samar da biofilms (siraran yadudduka da aka haɗa a saman). Yana da sinadarin chelating. Haka kuma ana kiransa ethylene diacetic acid da ethylene diethylenediamine tetraacetic acid.

EDTA-K2 da Kwamitin Daidaita Cututtukan Hematology na Duniya ya ba da shawarar yana da mafi girman narkewa da kuma saurin hana zubar jini mafi sauri.